Sexual Disorders – Know Forms Of Them!

August-03, 2022

Sexual disorders are problems that interfere with your ability to have sex. 31% of men and 43% of women report having some sort of disordered sexual behavior. Unintended effects like sadness and divorce may result from this. There are therapies for most sexual disorders, which can be either physical or psychological.

There are certain phases or the entire sexual response cycle that may be hampered by sexual disorders (which consist of excitement, orgasm, plateau, and resolution). This implies that partaking in sexual activity won't allow you to feel satisfied and fulfilled.

The types of sexual disorders are:

Desire disorders

These conditions, commonly referred to as libido disorders or low libido, influence a person's interest in and desire for sex. Reduced libido can result from a variety of factors, including hormonal changes, medical conditions (such as diabetes and heart disease), relationship issues, sexual inhibitions, tiredness, fear, depression, and anxiety.

Arousal disorders

These conditions, which can affect both men and women, make it difficult or impossible to feel physically aroused during sexual intercourse. Erectile dysfunction is the most typical form in men. Arousal disorders cause a person to be engaged in sexual activity but unable to experience any bodily fulfillment from it.

Orgasm disorders

These problems, which involve delayed orgasm or the absence of orgasm, are frequently experienced by women but can also affect men. Orgasms can be absent or delayed for a variety of reasons, including pain during sexual activity, stress, weariness, hormonal changes, and lower desire.

Pain disorders

These cause pain during sexual activity and can impact both men and women. Vaginal dryness, vaginismus (a disorder that affects the vaginal muscles), UTIs, hormonal changes during menopause, and other conditions can all make women feel pain. Peyronie's disease (physical harm to the penis), infections such as UTIs, prostatitis, yeast infections, genital herpes, and skin diseases can all cause pain in males.

Consult your doctor if you experience any indications or symptoms of a sexual disorder. There are treatments out there that could be beneficial.

Also read: All About Erectile Dysfunction

What are the signs of sexual disorder?

In men:

- Inability to get or keep a firm penis erection that is appropriate for sexual activity (erectile dysfunction).

- Despite adequate sexual excitement, there is delayed or absent ejaculation (retarded ejaculation).

- Inability to regulate ejaculation timing (early, or premature, ejaculation).

In females:

- Failure to experience orgasm.

- Inadequate lubrication of the vagina before and during sex.

- Inability to properly relax the vaginal muscles to permit sex.

Men and women both:

- Absence of sex-related interest or desire.

- Inability to stir one's emotions.

- Intercourse pain.

Also read: How watching pornography can cause erectile dysfunction

What causes sexual dysfunction?

Physical factors: A wide range of physical and/or medical disorders can impair sexual performance. These illnesses include alcoholism, drug misuse, diabetes, heart and vascular (blood vessel) disease, neurological problems, hormone imbalances, and chronic diseases like kidney or liver failure. Additionally, several medications' adverse effects, especially some antidepressants, might impair sexual function.

Psychological causes: These include stress and anxiety from the workplace, worries about sex, marriage or relationship issues, depression, feelings of guilt, worries about one's appearance, and the aftereffects of previous sexual trauma.

What is the remedy for sexual disorder?

By treating the underlying physical or psychological issues, the majority of the sexual disorder can be resolved. Other therapeutic approaches comprise:

Medicine: Changing your medication may be helpful if it is the cause of the problem. Hormone injections, tablets, or creams may be helpful for both men and women who have hormone imbalances. By increasing blood flow to the penis, medications including sildenafil, tadalafil, vardenafil, and avanafil may assist men's sexual function. Hormonal treatments for women, including estrogen and testosterone, are available (although these medications are not approved for this purpose). Flibanserin and bremelanotide are two drugs that the FDA has approved to treat decreased desire in premenopausal women.

Mechanical aids: Penile implants and vacuum devices may be able to assist males with erectile dysfunction (the inability to achieve or maintain an erection). Although it can be expensive, a vacuum device (EROS-CTDTM) is also approved for use in female patients. Women who endure vaginal narrowing may find relief using dilators. Vibrating devices, for example, can enhance the climax and sexual pleasure.

Sex therapy: People with sexual issues that their main physician is unable to address can seek help from a sex therapist. Marriage counselors are frequently excellent therapists as well. Working with a qualified professional is definitely worth the time and effort for a couple that wants to start enjoying their sexual connection.

Behavioral treatments: include self-stimulation to address issues with arousal and/or orgasm, as well as insights into unhealthy habits in the relationship.

Psychotherapy: Counseling with a skilled professional can assist you in addressing prior sexual trauma, emotions of worry, dread, guilt, and poor body image. These elements could all have an impact on sexual function.

Communication and education: You may be able to get over your concerns about sexual function by learning more about sex, sexual behaviors, and sexual responses. Many obstacles to good sex life can be addressed by having a direct and honest conversation with your spouse about your needs and worries.

Also read: 5 Yoga Poses for Erectile Dysfunction

Conclusion

Be aware that counseling, education, and better partner communication are frequently effective treatments for a minor disorder that is due to stress, fear, or anxiety. It's crucial to be motivated and actively participate in your healthcare, working with your doctor, to enhance your sexual health.